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WATER LINE CHECKLIST

Water Service Line Repair in Laurens: From the Meter to the House

The buried pipe between the meter and the house is usually the owner's. Here is how to find a leak in it and get it fixed properly.

  • Encroachment on a City road: $100
  • City residential re-inspection: $40.00
  • Locate request before digging: SC811

Public fees and survey figures, not plumber prices.

Whose pipe is it?

In most of Laurens, the utility owns the main in the street and the meter, and the property owner owns the service line from the meter to the house. CPW's freeze page refers to the property owner's cut-off valve next to the meter box, which marks the start of the owner's side. Confirm with CPW for your address before a repair is planned.

Signs the service line is leaking

A meter that keeps turning with the house shut-off closed is the clearest sign; see the high water bill checklist for the test. Other clues: a wet or unusually green strip across the yard in dry weather, a soft spot or sinkhole along the line, low pressure throughout the house, or the sound of running water at the meter box.

Tick off the city, county and utility items first, then let an independent local plumber price the repair.

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Call SC811 before digging

South Carolina's one-call center, SC811, takes requests to have buried utility lines located before any excavation. CPW's FAQ explains the paint you will see afterward: red for electric, yellow for natural gas, orange for communications and cable, blue for water and green for sewer. It also warns that locators do not mark private lines you installed yourself, such as septic lines or underground wiring to a garage or pool, so tell the plumber about those.

Repair or replace?

A single leak in an otherwise sound line can be repaired. An old galvanized or polybutylene line with repeated leaks is usually better replaced. Replacement can be done by open trench or, in some soils, by pulling or boring a new line under the yard without a long trench. Ask the plumber which method suits your yard and driveway.

Under the City of Laurens rules, stopping a leak is exempt, but removing and replacing a defective pipe with new material is new work that needs a permit and inspection.

Fees inside the city

The City's FY 2026-2027 fee schedule sets the permit fee by valuation and lists an encroachment fee for work on a City road. A service line repair that has to cut into a City street, curb or sidewalk needs that permit as well.

Other City of Laurens Planning Department fees that can touch a plumbing job
ItemFeeSource
Residential certificate of occupancy (includes one re-inspection)$40City of Laurens FY 2026-27 fee schedule
Residential plan review½ of the building permitCity of Laurens FY 2026-27 fee schedule
Encroachment on a city road$100City of Laurens FY 2026-27 fee schedule
Consultation or sketch plan$30 per hourCity of Laurens FY 2026-27 fee schedule
Work started before a permitPermit fee doubledCity of Laurens FY 2026-27 fee schedule
Source: City of Laurens: FY 2026-2027 Fee Schedule, Planning Department (PDF linked from Planning and Development)

Lead and the service line inventory

CPW's water page links an interactive Service Line Inventory Map showing its records of service line materials. If you are replacing your side of the line, check what the map shows for the utility side and ask CPW whether it plans work at your address; coordinating avoids digging twice.

Inspection and backfill

The inspector needs to see the new line before it is buried. Give 48 hours' notice and make sure the trench is open and accessible. A failed or unready inspection is charged as a re-inspection.

City of Laurens re-inspection fees (Planning and Development FAQ)
TypeFee per re-inspection
Residential$40.00
Commercial$75.00
Source: City of Laurens Planning and Development: Do You Need a Permit? and FAQ

Choosing materials

Most new residential service lines are plastic: polyethylene tubing or PEX for flexibility, or PVC in some cases, sized to give the house enough flow. Copper is still used and lasts well in most soils. Galvanized steel, common in older Laurens houses, corrodes from the inside and narrows over time, which shows up as falling pressure. Polybutylene, a gray plastic used in some houses built decades ago, has a poor record and is usually replaced rather than repaired.

Ask the plumber what material they propose, why, and how it will be connected at the meter and at the house. The inspector will look at the connections, the depth of the line and the backfill, so the method should be clear in the quote.

Protecting the new line

Bury the line deep enough to protect it from freezing and from yard work; the plumber and inspector will know the local requirement. Mark the route on a simple sketch and keep it with the house records, so the next person who plants a tree or installs a fence knows where it runs. Where the line passes under a driveway, a sleeve makes future repairs easier.

After the repair, watch the meter for a week with the house water off at night. A meter that no longer moves confirms the leak is fixed, and a lower bill confirms it the following month.

When the leak is at the meter

If water is pooling in the meter box itself, or the leak is clearly on the street side of the meter, report it to CPW rather than calling a plumber. The meter, the connection to the main and the main are the utility's to repair. Take a photo, note the time, and keep the box lid in place so no one steps into an open hole.

Driveways, trees and landscaping

Service lines often run under driveways and past trees. A plumber may be able to route a new line around a driveway rather than cutting it, or bore under it. Roots rarely break a pressurized water line but can crush or shift an old one. Ask before planting near the line, and protect the route during any later landscaping or fence work.

Water line checklist

Confirm the leak is on your side with the meter test. Confirm with CPW where its side ends. Get an SC811 locate. Get quotes for repair and replacement. Confirm the permit, and any encroachment permit if the work touches a City road. Schedule the inspection before backfill. Keep the invoice and permit with the house records.

Figures on this page come from: Laurens Commission of Public Works: Pipes Freezing; Laurens Commission of Public Works: Frequent Questions; Laurens Commission of Public Works: Water; SC811: South Carolina 811; City of Laurens: FY 2026-2027 Fee Schedule, Planning Department (PDF linked from Planning and Development); City of Laurens Planning and Development: Do You Need a Permit? and FAQ. Checked 2026-10-29.

Describe the problem once. Independent plumbers who work in Laurens County can follow up.

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Quick answers

Who fixes a leak between the meter and the house?

Usually the property owner; CPW maintains its main and meter. Confirm with CPW for your address.

Do I need to call SC811 for a water line repair?

Yes, before any digging, so buried utilities are marked.

Does replacing a water service line need a City permit?

Yes. Replacing pipe with new material is new work; stopping a leak alone is exempt.

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